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A mammogram is an X-ray of the breast.
It is a screening tool used to detect breast cancer.
There is no lump forming in the breast, which can later take the form of cancer.
That’s why a mammogram test is done.
Every woman after the age of 40 should have a mammogram once a year to avoid breast cancer.
According to the National Cancer Institute, breast cancer is the second most common cancer for women in the United States, after skin cancer.
In 2021, it is estimated that there will be approximately 281,550 new cases of breast cancer in women.
Learn how a mammogram works, who should get it, and more.
Who should get a mammogram?
Some experts, including the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
and the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, recommend that women age 40
and older get a mammogram every 1 to 2 years.
The American Cancer Society recommends regular screening from age 45 onwards.
If you have a personal or family history of breast cancer, your doctor may recommend this test.
How is mammography done?
In mammography each breast fits on a flat X-ray plate.
A compressor will then push the breast down to flatten the tissue.
This provides a clear picture of the breast.
You may have to hold your breath for each picture.
You may feel slight pressure or discomfort, but it is usually very brief.
During the procedure, your doctor will review the images as they are made.
They may order additional images that show different scenes if something is unclear or needs further attention.
This happens quite frequently and is considered routine.
Advantages of Mammography-
Mammography reduces the risk of passing on breast cancer.
For 20 years, 7 out of 1,000 women who have mammograms every 2 years are preventable.
Reduces the risk of experiencing chemotherapy.
Screening often takes into account the identification of diseases at an early stage of improvement.
Allows women to know their breast health.
Reduces the risk of passing on breast cancer. For 20 years, 7 out of 1,000 women who have mammograms every 2 years are preventable.
Reduces the risk of experiencing chemotherapy.
Screening often takes into account the identification of diseases at an early stage of improvement.
Women come to know about their breast health.
Keep your weight down so that you are less prone to it.
Don’t drink alcohol.
Exercise daily.
Take special care of your diet.
